The index
Fifty-four nations. One continent of fire.
Every African country has a kitchen worth a lifetime. Start anywhere.
North Africa
6 nationsAlgeria
Berber, Ottoman and French threads braid through Algeria's couscous, chorba and honeyed pastries.
Egypt
Seven thousand years of bread and beans — koshari, ful medames and molokhia.
Libya
Bazin, sharba and desert spice along the Mediterranean shore.
Morocco
Tagine, couscous and ras el hanout: the most decorated table in Africa.
Sudan
Ful medames, kisra and aromatic peanut-thickened mullah.
Tunisia
Harissa nation: brik, couscous and the fieriest Maghrebi table.
West Africa
16 nationsBenin
The birthplace of Vodun eats with reverence: maize dough, peanut sauces and grilled river fish.
Burkina Faso
Millet and sorghum tô with rich leaf sauces feed the Sahel's most generous tables.
Cabo Verde
Atlantic islands where hominy, beans and tuna simmer into the national cachupa.
Gambia
The river country's domoda groundnut stew and benachin one-pot rice.
Ghana
Waakye, kelewele, groundnut soup and fufu — the warm heart of West African cooking.
Guinea
Fouta Djallon highlands feed a cuisine of rice, fonio and rich leaf sauces.
Guinea-Bissau
Cashew country, where jollof-style caldo and coconut rice rule.
Côte d'Ivoire
Attiéké, kedjenou and alloco — Abidjan's street food is a world capital.
Liberia
Pepper soup, cassava leaf and jollof shaped by Atlantic return migration.
Mali
Fonio, tigadèguèna groundnut sauce and the great Niger river fish.
Mauritania
Thieboudienne cousins, camel milk and Saharan date sweetness.
Niger
Millet, dambou couscous and Sahelian goat, cooked with almost nothing wasted.
Nigeria
Jollof, egusi, suya, pounded yam — the continent's loudest, proudest kitchen.
Senegal
Thieboudienne, yassa and mafé — the codified grammar of West African cuisine.
Sierra Leone
Cassava leaf plasas and groundnut stew over rice, always with pepper.
Togo
Ablo, gboma dessi spinach stew and grilled tilapia by the lagoon.
Central Africa
8 nationsCameroon
Africa in miniature: ndolé, suya spice, forest greens and coastal seafood in one country.
Central African Republic
Cassava leaf, groundnut and smoked river fish anchor the rainforest kitchen.
Chad
Sahelian millet boule with okra and dried-fish sauces built for desert heat.
Republic of the Congo
Saka-saka, plantain and palm oil — cooking shaped by the great river.
DR Congo
Fufu, moambe chicken and pounded cassava leaf across a continent-sized kitchen.
Equatorial Guinea
Succotash of the Gulf of Guinea: peanut stews, plantain and Atlantic fish.
Gabon
Rainforest and sea: nyembwe palm-nut sauce with smoked fish and cassava.
São Tomé and Príncipe
Cocoa islands cooking calulu with palm oil and Atlantic fish.
East Africa
15 nationsBurundi
Beans, plantain and freshwater fish from Lake Tanganyika define Burundi's daily plate.
Comoros
Vanilla, clove and ylang-ylang islands where Swahili and Malagasy flavours meet.
Djibouti
Red Sea crossroads: fah-fah broth, Yemeni breads and Somali spice.
Eritrea
Injera and fiery berbere zigni, with Italian pasta as an unexpected heirloom.
Ethiopia
The great civilisation of spice: berbere, niter kibbeh and communal injera.
Kenya
Nyama choma, ugali and sukuma wiki, plus Swahili coast coconut and spice.
Madagascar
Romazava, vanilla and zebu — an island cuisine unlike anywhere else.
Malawi
Nsima with chambo fish from the lake of stars.
Mauritius
Creole, Indian, Chinese and French all on one plate — dholl puri and rougaille.
Rwanda
Land of a thousand hills: isombe, brochettes and mountain beans.
Seychelles
Creole curries, breadfruit and reef fish grilled over coconut husk.
Somalia
Bariis iskukaris, xawaash spice and sweet banana on the side of everything.
South Sudan
Kisra flatbread, cattle-camp dairy and rich okra stews.
Tanzania
Zanzibar spice, ugali, pilau and coastal coconut fish.
Uganda
Matoke steamed in banana leaf, luwombo and groundnut sauce.
Southern Africa
9 nationsAngola
Portuguese colonial trade left palm oil, cassava and piri-piri at the heart of Angolan cooking.
Botswana
Kalahari cattle country — slow-shredded seswaa, sorghum porridge and wild melon.
Eswatini
Maize, sour porridge and slow-braised meats from the Highveld.
Lesotho
Mountain kingdom cooking: papa, moroho greens and sorghum beer.
Mozambique
Peri-peri prawns, coconut matapa and Indian Ocean spice routes.
Namibia
Desert and Atlantic: potjiekos, game meat and German-influenced baking.
South Africa
Bobotie, bunny chow, braai and Cape Malay curry in one rainbow larder.
Zambia
Nshima with ifisashi peanut greens and Zambezi bream.
Zimbabwe
Sadza, muriwo unedovi and slow-braised oxtail.