Monyo (Zesty Raw Onion, Pepper, and Smoked Fish Relish), plated

West Africa · Side

Monyo (Zesty Raw Onion, Pepper, and Smoked Fish Relish)

A piquant coastal Beninese relish of bruised red onions, fiery habaneros, and flaked smoked fish steeped in aromatic heated palm or vegetable oil.

beninese-cuisinefon-cookingraw-relishsmoked-fish

The story

Originating along the coastal Fon communities of Cotonou and Ouidah, Monyo is the ubiquitous no-fuss relish served alongside hot fried fish and fresh corn paste swallows at midday meals. Its magic relies on a rapid blooming method where smoking hot oil is poured directly over raw, hand-bruised alliums rather than frying them, preserving their crisp bite while mellowing sulfur compounds. Traditionally, a heavy wooden pestle or earthenware mortar is used to crush the aromatics just enough to express their vital juices without puréeing them.

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